Reputation · trust score
A transparent 0–100 signal. Every entity starts at a neutral baseline of 65; threat-intel blocklists, exposure, reverse-DNS, routing and allocation each adjust it up or down. Higher is more trustworthy.
- Baseline (neutral) 65
- Forward-confirmed reverse DNS (FCrDNS) +10
- Not on any threat blocklist +5
- Enterprise allocation +4
- Trust score 84 / 100
Experimental · trust-vectors model v1.2.1 — a transparent heuristic, not a definitive verdict. How it works →
DNS records
- Reverse DNS (PTR)
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net
- Forward-confirmed (FCrDNS)
- ✓ Confirmed
- PTR TTL
- 600 s
- Reverse DNS last checked
- 2026-10-08 18:56 UTC
- Forward DNS last checked
- 2026-10-08 18:56 UTC
Forward DNS records for 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net
| Type | Value | Priority | TTL |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 45.8.98.238 | — | 600s |
| MX | 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net | 10 | — |
| NS | ns1.timeweb.ru | — | — |
| NS | ns2.timeweb.ru | — | — |
| NS | ns3.timeweb.org | — | — |
| NS | ns4.timeweb.org | — | — |
| TXT | SPF "v=spf1 a mx -all" | — | — |
| TXT | v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; pct=100; aspf=s; | — | — |
Reverse & forward DNS collected by the WorldIP scanner fleet — FCrDNS confirms the PTR hostname resolves back to this IP.
Domains hosted
as of 2026-10-04 UTC1
Registrable domains (like example.com) with at least one name resolving to this IP — counted once a week from issued.live's DNS snapshot.
Domain data provided by issued.live — for full details visit https://issued.live/pricing
Reverse DNS history
How this IP's reverse DNS (PTR) has changed over time, from our scans.
This IP's reverse DNS changes frequently — the timeline below shows the most recent changes.
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Oct 8, 2026 → present
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Oct 8, 2026 → Oct 8, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Oct 8, 2026 → Oct 8, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Oct 6, 2026 → Oct 8, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Oct 4, 2026 → Oct 6, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Oct 4, 2026 → Oct 4, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Oct 3, 2026 → Oct 4, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Oct 3, 2026 → Oct 3, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Oct 2, 2026 → Oct 3, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Oct 2, 2026 → Oct 2, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Oct 1, 2026 → Oct 2, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Sep 30, 2026 → Oct 1, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Sep 29, 2026 → Sep 30, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Sep 28, 2026 → Sep 29, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Sep 26, 2026 → Sep 28, 2026
- no PTR — Sep 26, 2026 → Sep 26, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Aug 25, 2026 → Sep 26, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Aug 24, 2026 → Aug 25, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Aug 18, 2026 → Aug 24, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Aug 17, 2026 → Aug 18, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Jun 29, 2026 → Aug 17, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Jun 26, 2026 → Jun 29, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Jun 22, 2026 → Jun 26, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Jun 19, 2026 → Jun 22, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Jun 16, 2026 → Jun 19, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Jun 15, 2026 → Jun 16, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Jun 13, 2026 → Jun 15, 2026
- 3116545-zj48917.twc1.net — Jun 13, 2026 → Jun 13, 2026
- 1220703-hunter4code.tw1.ru — Jun 11, 2026 → Jun 13, 2026
Network Allocation for 45.8.98.238
- CIDR range
- 45.8.98.0/24
- IP range (int)
- 755,524,096 — 755,524,351
- Prefix length
- /24
- Organization
- Jsc timeweb
- ASN
- AS9123
- ASN name
- Jsc timeweb
- Location
- Almaty, Almaty, Kazakhstan
- Coordinates
- 43.252500, 76.911500
- Accuracy radius
- 20 km
- Regional Internet Registry
- RIPE
- Allocated
- 2019-04-12
- Data source(s)
- maxmind_city, maxmind_country, ipinfo_lite, maxmind_asn
- Last updated
- 2026-10-06 08:40:27
BGP Routing
Live BGP anomalies →Origin AS announcing the most-specific prefix that covers this IP, observed across our RIPE RIS collectors.
RIR Ownership History
Atom feed ⇲Allocation changes captured from regional internet registry (RIR) delegation files, re-imported every six hours, for ranges that have contained this IP.
| Date | Event | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-10 | RIR Transfer | arin | ripe |
See the full history for 45.8.96.0/22.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who owns 45.8.98.238?
45.8.98.238 is allocated to Jsc timeweb (AS9123), registered in Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Where is 45.8.98.238 located?
The geolocation for 45.8.98.238 maps to Almaty, Kazakhstan based on MaxMind GeoLite2 data. Accuracy depends on the provider and may represent the ISP's regional hub rather than the exact endpoint.
What network is 45.8.98.238 on?
45.8.98.238 belongs to the 45.8.98.0/24 network block announced by AS9123. This range contains 256 addresses.
Does 45.8.98.238 have a reverse DNS record?
Reverse DNS (PTR) records are resolved live when you visit this page. If a PTR record exists, it appears in the Reverse DNS field above. PTR records map IP addresses back to hostnames and are commonly used for email authentication and network diagnostics.
Neighbors
Other addresses in the same /24.
